Can I Copyright My Website How to Copyright a Logo and Site Elements

You put a lot of work into creating your website, so it certainly makes sense that youd want to protect it from content thieves and duplicators. That urge might have driven you to wonder, how do I copyright my website? And what about all of the individual elements on the site? It would definitely make sense to know how to copyright a logo or a blog post.If youve ever pondered that question, this post is for you. In it, well discuss two intellectual property terms   copyright  and  trademark. Then, well cover how you can actually apply those terms to your website (and which part of your site each term applies to), including step-by-step guides on how to submit a copyright claim or trademark in the USA. Note this is not legal advice. Its intended to be a general introduction to the topic of trademark and copyright for WordPress users. If you have specific questions, we highly recommending consulting a lawyer.The differences between trademarks and copyrightsPeople often use copyr ight and trademark interchangeably. But while both deal with intellectual property, the two terms apply to different things:Copyright (for example, how to copyright a logo)Copyright applies to original works including literary, dramatic, musical, artistic, and certain other intellectual works.If you want to protect an entire blog post  or a  photo that you took  (AKA a creative work), you use copyright:All original content created on your website is secured by copyright law.This includes creative works such as photographs, designs, written articles, and more.Once the creative work becomes tangible (ie. publication), copyright law goes into effect.While your original work is copyrighted by default, its easier to get compensation and protect your content with a registered copyright.There is something called the Fair Use principle, which means that some, or all, of your copyrighted work, may sometimes be available to the public.TrademarksTrademarks apply to words, names, symbols, sounds or colors that distinguish goods and services from those manufactured or sold by others and to indicate the source of the goods.If you want to protect the  name of your website or your  logo, you use a trademark.Registered trademarks can never be used without permission. Therefore, you protect the most valuable parts of your brand with trademarks.Trademarks include any items that differentiate the goods or services sold by your company.For instance, trademarks cover symbols, colors, jingles, word marks, company names, and more.Personal names cannot be trademarked unless widely recognized and unique, like Cabelas or Ford.Why should I copyright my website?Copyrights and trademarks help after youve generated a following and created a business with value. This way, no one tries to make a duplicate entity with your name and logoor something that looks or sounds similar.Its not an absolute necessity for all sites, and plenty of bloggers dont bother with it. But if youre seriou s about your blog as a business, registering the proper copyrights and trademarks can offer you added protection against copycats.How do I copyright my website and get my  trademarks?In the United States, creative works are protected by copyright law by default. Yes, youre still technically protected even if you dont proactively register the copyright.This means that whenever you create something unique, like a blog post, its automatically owned by you. However, this doesnt exactly mean you have any legal leverage if someone decides to steal your articles or logo.In fact, often all you can do without a registered  copyright is send a cease and desist letter. But if you learn how to copyright a logo, and all of the other elements on your site, its much easier for you to collect compensation.In short, copyrights are best used for keeping your blog and articles protected. The same goes for photographs. When it comes to restricting other people from using your company name and logo, thats where trademarks come into play for further defense.How to register a copyrightTo register for a copyright, go to the Copyright Registration Portal. Here, you pay a small fee (from $35 to $55 at the time of this article) and submit the articles and other content you want to be protected. Many bloggers complete this process once or twice a year, since you can submit large  batches of articles and other property with each submission.Its nice because the website has different types of content categorized for you to learn more about each one. As you can see, blogs and websites are placed under the Other Digital Content area.To sign up, click on the button that says Log into the Electronic Copyright Registration Office.Click on the button for new users.After that, walk through the process of submitting the content you want to protect under copyright law. As mentioned, you might want to consider submitting everything in one batch, such as your  website, all current photos, arti cles, videos, artwork, and products.After I copyright my website, how do I get trademarks?Now, its time to figure out how to copyright a logo and site name.Start by going to the United States Patent and Trademark Office website. On the Trademarks page, youll see several buttons for learning about trademarks, applying, and searching for them.One tool to consider is the Search Trademark Database button. You can search the Trademark Electronic Search System for certain words that show up in your company name or logo. Combined with the design search, this gives you a good tool before deciding on applying. For instance, you may end up changing your new blogs name after you realize its already taken.To apply, you go back to the main page and click on the Apply Online button.Three forms are available depending on what youre applying for. If youre at all confused about which form to choose and how to fill it out, we recommend that you speak to a lawyer on  how to copyright a logo and get more professional information on protecting your site.Is your site protected? Do you know how to  how to copyright a logo and other website elements?If youve ever asked the question, Do I need to copyright my website, the answer is this: If youre planning on making money from your site, trademarks and copyrights offer more protection. If its only a hobby or journal, theres not really any point.So, make sure you thoroughly read through this guide to make sure you know  how to copyright a logo, your website, your blog name, and potentially smaller parts like the posts and images. Oh yeah, and dont forget to protect any designs or original products youre selling.Once again, your best bet is to take this advice and use it while speaking with a lawyer. If you have any basic questions about copyrighting or trademarking parts of your website, let us know in the comments below. Can you copyright and trademark your #WordPress #website? Yes! Here are the details...

buy custom Multinational Acquisition essay

buy custom Multinational Acquisition essay The global marketing platform is currently experiencing numerous mergers and acquisitions. Mergers usually involve companies, which can achieve more per company if united as compared to operating alone. The concerned firms may or may not be dealing in the same line of products or services (Cartwright, 2006). On the other hand, acquisitions involve complete purchase of a company by another company. This includes all subsidiaries of the acquired company, and any legal rights, entitled to the use and production of material, or use and dissemination of information, originally belonging to the acquired firm. On May 10, 2011, Microsoft announced its intent to purchase Skype for $ 8.5 billion and the deal was finalized on 13th of October, 2011 (Cartwright, 2006). In this paper, the acquisition of Skype, a Voice over Internet Protocol telephony as well as software company by Microsoft, the global leader in computer software development and sales in the year 2011, will be critically looked at . Microsoft Microsoft is a multinational company that develops a wide range of computer products, including the manufacture and licensing of computer software. It is an American Company, whose headquarters is in Redmond, Washington. The firm is the dominant manufacturer of Computer Operating Systems as well as the Office Suite markets. Recently, it has also ventured into the Video gaming market with its Xbox 360 as well as cell phone operating systems with the Windows Phone OS. Microsoft, registered on 4th of April, 1975, is owned by Paul Allen and Bill Gates. Its first operating System (OS), Xenix, was developed in 1980 and was later followed by the MS-DOS (Micro soft- Disk Operating System). In 1984, Microsoft jointly with IBM developed a new operating system, OS/2, and, at the same time, released Microsoft Windows, which was advanced from MS-DOS with graphical capabilities. It became a public company and staged its first Initial Public Offering (IPO) in 1986. Later, Microsoft developed the Wi ndows NT platform in 1993 that took the computing platform higher to 32 bit from the original 16 bit (Allan, 2001). Microsoft produced new systems, such as the Windows 95 OS in 1995, which also came bundled with new internet and networking capabilities, particularly Internet Explorer and MSN. In 1996, Windows joined with NBC Universal to start the 24 hour cable news station MSNBC. Microsoft released Windows XP operating system in 2001, followed in 2007 by Windows Vista. The company released a yet new operating system, Windows 7, in 2009. The company also launched a new version of its older Mobile phone operating system, Windows Mobile with the Windows Phone OS in 2010, which enable it to compete with rivals Apple and Google mobile applications (Cartwright, 2006). Financially, Microsoft made profits of $ 5.2 billion in Q1 of 2011, making less than Apple Inc. for the first time in 11 years. That indicates how dominant Microsoft has been in its industry. Microsoft is rated by Moodys, Standard and Poors as AAA Company with an asset base of $ 41 billion. Recently, it releases a corporate bond totaling $ 2.25 billion with relatively low lending rates (Arthur, 2011). Skype Skype is a multinational company that was originally created by Niklas Zennstrom in 2003 and acquired by Microsoft in 2011. It is software as well as an Internet communications company with an estimated more than 500 million users accounts (Ryan, 2011). It uses the Voice over Internet Protocol (VOIP) to enable voice and video calling worldwide. Skype calls are free to other Skype users, while calls can also be routed to the traditional phone lines and mobile phones and bills settled trough a user held debit account platform. Additional services offered through Skype are file transfer and video conferencing. It is a peer to peer network system that uses processing resources on any computer with Skype installed, raising bandwidth license issues with multiple companies and institutions. Although Skype calls and calls to mobile and landline numbers were available when the company began, the newer video calling as well as video conferencing capabilities were incorporated into Skype in 2006 for Windows and Mac OS X operating system clients. Linux OS clients received the capability in 2008. Skype version 5 beta for Windows allows video conferencing with up to 5 persons, while audio conferencing supports talks with up to 25 people. Skypes main competitors are the instant talk and messaging providers such as Google Talk, Google voice, Facetime, Yahoo messager, Windows live messager and iChat. It also has competitors in the VOIP and Telephony industry such as Ekiga and Google voice (Cartwright, 2006). Acquisition of Skype by Microsoft Microsoft expressed its interest to acquire Skype on May 10, 2011, for a total cost of $8.5 Billion. The bid was $2.5 billion higher than the amount paid by Microsoft to acquire aQuantive in 2007. While the bid to acquire Skype was definitely a positive strategy that would bring Microsoft about 660 million internet users and give it a leading position as far as internet communications and advertisement is concerned, the price Microsoft was willing to pay was way higher than the perceived current worth of Skype. Skype had earlier been acquired by eBay for $2.6 billion in 2005. In 2007, eBay gave up its 70% stake in Skype after its intended profitability through use of Skypes telephony services failed. Microsoft, on the other hand, has been experiencing losses in its online services division prior to acquiring Skype. Its online services division, which includes its search engine, Bing, has reported an $8 billion in the last six years, having been profitable the last time in 2005 (Arthu r, 2011). On the other hand, Skype had not been making sustainable profits, owing to the nature of its operations. At the time of its sale, it was relying only on its E-mail service and calls to landlines and mobile numbers for profits. It was estimated to have debts above $ 886 million, which Microsoft would assume in its purchase. In 2010, Skype had revenues of $889.8 million, and a loss of $7 million. Mobile Telecommunications operators have been reluctant to route Skype calls, owing to the competitive nature of data linked calls as compared to their expensive voice connections, a factor that further reduced its revenues. Silver Lake, a company that purchased part of Skype from eBay in 2007, made a $2 billion profit from the sale of Skype to Microsoft. The sale of Skype to Microsoft was concluded on 13th of October, 2011 in cash, making Microsoft the sole owner of Skype, and its former CEO Tony Bates becoming the president of the Skype division of Microsoft (Poletti, 2011). Acquisition Analysis The value of $ 8.5 billion, for which Skype was purchased, was famously criticized by analysts around the world as being on the higher side. Firstly, Skypes true value, as is usual with most others services companies, could not be immediately fixed. Save for its fixed assets and liabilities, the rest of its value could only be established through non-cash aspects, such as its average gross revenues, market size, and its current users. Skype had initially been purchased and partly re-sold by eBay in 2007. A 39% stake in the company was taken by Silver Lake. During the sale to Microsoft, Silver Lake annouunced that it would make $2 billion in profit. Based only on this statement, it can clearly be seen that Silver Lakes investment of $1 billion in 2007 was tripled after the sale. That means that Skypes value during its purchase by Silver Lake in 2007 was less than $3 billion or approximately 2.56 billion dollars. It had obviously grown between 2007 and 2011, and a reserved estimate for the value of its growth can be obtained, taking the following indicators Continued revenue growth of 20%, based on the market trends around the time. A rise in pre-tax operating margin to 30% in the next ten year period A decline in its cost of capital to about 10% in the next 10 years, owing to the rapid change in technological advancement. Taking these factors into consideration, it can be assumed that Skypes value at the time of sale would be about $ 4 billion. This is less than half of the amount for which it was acquired. However, other factors such as potential for growth, competitive edge status as well as its means of survival, would have led Microsoft to agree to the overrated price. It could also be true that in achieving Skype, Microsoft was little concerned with its value but was purchasing the brand name and the 633 million customers. In either case, it can be agreed that it is very difficult to obtain Skypes value and its purchase price was based largely on the buyers intended purpose upon acquisition. This was the chief challenge during the sale as well as in the financial analysis. This challenge is further amplified by the fact that Skype was a private company and was, therefore, not obligated to make public its financial and audit statements. All its perceived value approximations were based entirely on its initial sale prices and other market indicators. Intangible Assets in the Purchase It maybe agreed that Skype sale to Microsoft was more to do with good will and intangible interests that it was to do with its financial statement. Microsoft had already invested huge amounts into its internet and services division, which was running services similar to those of Skype, even during the time of acquisition (Cartwright, 2006). In addition, Microsoft also acquired the Skype logo and trademark, making it easier for customers and other users to find continuity in using Skype. Skype retained most of its employees and its headquarters. It only became a separate division of Microsoft, headed by its former CEO. Issues, related to the Acquisition After the purchase, there was a total change of ownership of Skype from its initial owners, mainly Silver Lake and eBay, to total ownership by Microsoft. There was no name change as the company only shifted its ownership. There were minor structural changes too, since most employees were retained, and the locations of its various offices were retained too (Arthur, 2011). It can be said that the acquisition did not use the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), or United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US GAAP) , which requires an organizations true position be reflected in the books of accounts, specifically the financial statement. This was partly due to the public unavailability of Skypes records as well as the nature of Skypes business, which makes it hard to fix its value (Cartwright, 2006). In conclusion, it can be seen that there is a need for companies to adequately adhere to the aspects of good governance during acquisitions. Failure to do this may lead to unsustainable growth of the concerned firms, both in the short and long-run. Buy custom Multinational Acquisition essay

Service learning paper Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Service learning paper - Assignment Example The teaching is scheduled for the weekend, and this means that the service hours are not counted by the other organizations and I can manage to work on other works. The service project has been of great value to my education level. I have managed to discover that it is a powerful resource that has simmered through my education. This resource has a great impact on my students since they enjoy learning the Arabic language and their culture. It is enjoyable since the academic and behavioral aspects that are involved through the students distract me. However, through the service projects I have managed to discover that the students develop inspiring moment when service challenges are presented to them. My encounter with the kids at school reminds me of my initial youthful enthusiasm, and energy that I had as a student that contributed to my improvement in school. I feel important teaching Arabic languages to students who are born and raised in America, since this offers them an opportuni ty to learn about their cultures. The service project has enabled me to gain knowledge and skills, and this has improved my individual confidence and care. Teaching basic Arabic in the Erie Islamic Culture Center is important since I get to perfect my skills in Arabic language. Interacting with children can also be described as a great experience since I get to learn virtues like patience that I can apply in my daily activities. Through the scheduled services hours I get time to study and the teaching does not affect my studies since it is scheduled during the weekends when I do not have classes. The service project had a great financial value to me in both direct and indirect ways although it was voluntary. I managed to get a job where I could work during my individual free time. The time scheduled for teaching was convenient with me and I never was disrupted from attending my studies considering that they happened during the weekends. In an indirect manner, I managed to gain exper ience that I would apply in my future career. I was exposed to children at an early age and this motivated me to be more planned since my major aspect was the assessment and reflection of my assigned project. This would be easier in the future since I would be recommended by the school as an effective teacher and getting a stable job when am done with my studies would be easier. This role provided a positive linkage of both the academic and social learning and it enabled me to evaluate my student learning. The community takes a big part in the development of social services; it should contribute to the fostering of a successful cooperation among individuals. It should focus on the creation of project opportunities that enable individuals to become more exposed of their future careers. Given this chance as students, we apply our academic learning to the real-life problems through the exploration and development of our interests in both the public and community services. The indulgent of the community in the service project means that individuals have the chance to develop interpersonal teamwork, since they manage to interact with many individuals in the community. They also develop leadership skills through the services they exemplify in the society, as individuals their value of self- efficiency develops through the recognition of their individual efforts. This develops a positive feedback